What type of author is sylvia plath




















It was semi-autobiographical in nature, but it included enough information about her own life that her mother attempted—unsuccessfully—to block its publication.

In essence, the novel compiled incidents from her own life and added fictional elements to it in order to explore her mental and emotional state. The Bell Jar tells the story of Esther, a young woman who gets a chance to work at a magazine in New York City but struggles with mental illness.

Issues of mental illness and treatment are everywhere in the novel, shedding some light on the way it was treated and how Plath herself might have been treated.

Her experiences in the publishing industry exposed her to many bright, hard-working women who were perfectly capable of being writers and editors but were only permitted to do secretarial work. In , she became pregnant again but suffered a miscarriage; she wrote several poems about the devastating experience. When they began renting to a couple, David and Assia Wevill, Hughes fell in love with Assia and they began an affair.

Prior to her death, she reportedly wrote around pages of it. After her death, however, the manuscript vanished, with its last known whereabouts reported sometime around Theories persist as to what happened to it, whether it was destroyed, hidden away or placed in the care of some person or institution, or just plain lost. It marked her most personal and devastating work yet, fully embracing the genre of confessional poetry. Lowell , her friend and mentor, was a significant influence on Plath, particularly his collection Life Studies.

The poems in the collection contained some dark, semi-autobiographical elements drawn from her own life and her experiences with depression and suicide. Two more volumes of poetry, Winter Trees and Crossing the Water , were released in These volumes included previously published poems, as well as nine never-before-seen poems from earlier drafts of Ariel. Ten years later, in , The Collected Poems was published, featuring an introduction by Hughes and an array of poetry spanning from her early efforts in until her death.

Plath was posthumously awarded the Pulitzer Prize for poetry. Her mother edited and selected some letters, published in as Letters Home: Correspondence — Plath wrote largely in the style of confessional poetry, a highly personal genre that, as its name suggests, reveals intense internal emotions. As a genre, it often focuses on extreme experiences of emotion and taboo subjects such as sexuality, mental illness, trauma, and death or suicide.

Plath, along with her friends and mentors Lowell and Sexton, is considered one of the primary exemplars of this genre. Although her early poetry uses more natural imagery, it is still shot through with moments of violence and medical images; her milder landscape poetry, however, remains as a less-known section of her work.

Her more famous works, such as The Bell Jar and Ariel , are fully immersed in intense themes of death, rage, despair, love, and redemption. Her own experiences with depression and suicide attempts—as well as the treatments for it that she endured—color much of her writing, although it is not solely autobiographical. Some of her work, such as The Bell Jar , explicitly addresses the situations of ambitious women in the s and the ways society frustrated and repressed them.

Plath continued to struggle with depression and suicidal thoughts throughout her life. In the final months of her life, she was in the throes of a long-lasting depressive episode, which also caused serious insomnia. Over the months, she lost nearly 20 pounds and described severe depression symptoms to her doctor, who prescribed her an antidepressant in February and arranged for a live-in nurse, since he was unable to have her admitted to a hospital for more immediate treatment.

On the morning of February 11, , the nurse arrived at the apartment and could not get inside. When she finally had a workman help her enter, they found Plath dead. She was 30 years old. Thomas the Apostle in Heptonstall, England. Hughes himself published a volume in that revealed more about his relationship with Plath; at the time, he was suffering from terminal cancer and died soon after. In , her son, Nicholas Hughes, who, like his mother, suffered from depression, also died by suicide.

I can never train myself in all the skills I want. And why do I want? I want to live and feel all the shades, tones and variations of mental and physical experience possible in my life. And I am horribly limited. See all Sylvia Plath's quotes ».

Rebecca - Daphne du Maurier. Difficult Women - Roxane Gay veel schokkende elementen. Nights at the Circus - Angela Carter. The Bell Jar - Sylvia Plath. Keturah and Lord Death - Martine Leavitt.

A Wreath of Roses - Elizabeth Taylor. The Enchanted April - Elizabeth von Arnim. The Pursuit of Love - Nancy Mitford. The Price of Salt - Patricia Highsmith. Houses of Stone - Barbara Michaels. Alphabet of Thorn - Patricia A. Madam, Will You Talk? Fangirl - Rainbow Rowell. The Night Circus - Erin Morgenstern. Bad Feminist - Roxane Gay. Herland - Charlotte Perkins Gilman write-in. Pomfret Towers - Angela Thirkell. South Riding - Winifred Holtby. Queen Lucia - E. The Diary of a Provincial Lady - E.

Plath returned to Massachusetts in and began studying with Robert Lowell. Her first collection of poems, Colossus , was published in in England, and two years later in the United States. She returned to England, where she gave birth to her children Frieda and Nicholas, in and , respectively. That winter, Plath wrote most of the poems that would comprise her most famous book, Ariel. She died on February 11 of that year.

Often, her work is singled out for the intense coupling of its violent or disturbed imagery and its playful use of alliteration and rhyme. Although only Colossus was published while she was alive, Plath was a prolific poet, and in addition to Ariel , Hughes published three other volumes of her work posthumously, including The Collected Poems , which was the recipient of the Pulitzer Prize.

She was the first poet to posthumously win a Pulitzer Prize. Robert Lowell's poetry collection Life Studies is considered by many to have changed She received Read more about David Ignatow W. National Poetry Month. Materials for Teachers Teach This Poem. Poems for Kids. Poetry for Teens. Lesson Plans. Resources for Teachers.



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